There are countless tales of PCs falling victim to voltage fluctuations across the internet. An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) can safeguard your devices against such incidents. But is it really a necessity for contemporary computers? In this piece, I will delve into the relevance of a UPS, its different types, and when purchasing such a device becomes truly indispensable.
While it might seem that the primary function of a UPS is to protect against voltage spikes, modern power supply units are well-equipped to handle this task.
The fundamental advantage of a UPS lies in its ability to ensure a computer’s stable operation, devoid of sudden restarts or shutdowns. This becomes crucial when working with software without autosave features such as photo and video editing tools, graphics applications, and offline document processors. Abrupt power cuts may also damage downloaded software or system updates, and if you’re in the middle of a BIOS update, you may end up needing professional repair services.
Currently, three types of Uninterruptible Power Supplies are in use for domestic purposes. Each has its own merits and is suited for operation under specific circumstances.
Also known as offline UPS, this is the simplest and most affordable type of UPS. It lacks a voltage stabilizer and thus cannot influence the stability of power supply from the network. Essentially, a standby UPS acts as a power bank that does not protect the PC from voltage fluctuations but merely provides extra power for session termination.
This type of UPS features a built-in voltage stabilizer that monitors both input and output parameters. In the event of a power failure, the UPS switches to battery power to ensure a continuous power supply to the connected devices.
Also known as an online UPS, this is the most reliable and costly solution. Unlike other types, a double conversion UPS continuously powers devices from its battery, utilizing the input voltage solely to recharge the battery. This ensures a stable and uninterrupted power supply, even amid voltage fluctuations or power interruptions.
The choice ultimately depends on your specific circumstances. However, a line-interactive UPS stands as the most practical, affordable, and safe solution. It is capable of controlling voltage while also providing backup power to enable a proper shutdown of your computer.
If you’re concerned about the safety of your PC components, it isn’t necessary to purchase a UPS for this purpose. It would be more beneficial to invest in a high-quality power supply unit from a reputable manufacturer that comes with all the required protection systems. However, if you live in rural areas or private sectors where regular voltage fluctuations exceeding 10% are commonplace, it might be worth considering the acquisition of an additional layer of protection.
A UPS is more advisable in instances where a sudden system shutdown could result in significant costs, such as when working with graphics, documents, or other important software. In such cases, it is crucial to select a device capable of ensuring stable operation for your desktop unit, particularly for high-performance computers.